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CNCA C18-02-2020: Implementation Rules for Compulsory Product Certification -- Fire Extinguisher Products
CNCA-C18-02:2020
CNCA / CCC
Serial No.: CNCA-C18-02:2020
CNCA-C18-02-2020
Implementation Rules for Compulsory Product
Certification - Fire Extinguisher Products
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Issued on: November 30, 2020 Effective on: November 30, 2020
Issued by: Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People?€?s Republic
of China (CNCA)
Table of Contents
0 Introduction ... 4??
1 Application scope ... 4??
2 Certification basis-standards ... 4??
3 Certification modes ... 4??
3.1 Basic certification mode ... 5??
3.2 Certification requirements based on risk prevention ... 5??
3.3 After-certification supervision... 5??
4 Division of certification units ... 5??
5 Certification entrusting ... 6??
5.1 Application and acceptance of certification entrusting ... 6??
5.2 Certification entrusting materials ... 6??
5.3 Implementation arrangement ... 6??
6 Certification implementation ... 7??
6.1 Type test ... 7??
6.2 Document review ... 8??
6.3 Factory inspection ... 9??
6.4 Adoption of relevant results ... 10??
6.5 Certification evaluation and decision ... 10??
6.6 Time limit of the certification ... 10??
7 After-certification supervision ... 10??
7.1 After-certification follow-up inspection ... 10??
7.2 Production or port on-site sampling test or inspection ... 11??
7.3 On-site sampling test or inspection ... 12??
7.4 Frequency and time of after-certification supervision ... 12??
7.5 Record of after-certification supervision ... 13??
7.6 Acceptance of the results of quality supervision spot checks and fire protection
inspections ... 13??
7.7 Evaluation on after-certification supervision results ... 13??
8 Certificate ... 13??
8.1 Maintenance of certificate ... 13??
8.2 Content of certificate ... 13??
8.3 Change of certificate ... 14??
8.4 Certificate?€?s cancellation, suspension and withdrawal ... 14??
8.5 Use of certificate ... 14??
9 Certification mark ... 15??
10 Product specification and certificate of conformity ... 15??
11 Charges ... 15??
12 Certification responsibility ... 15??
13 Certification implementation detailed-rules ... 16??
Attachment: Compulsory Certification Unit Division and Basis-Standards - Fire
Extinguisher Products ... 17??
0 Introduction
This Rules is established based on the safety risk and certification risk of fire
extinguisher products in fire protection products. It stipulates the basic principles
and requirements for the implementation of compulsory product certification for
fire extinguisher products used in public places and residences. Its purpose is to
ensure that the certified products continue to meet the requirements of laws,
regulations and standards.
This Rules can be used with other general implementation rules issued by
Certification and Accreditation Administration (CNCA), such as ?€?China
Compulsory Certification Implementation Rules - Manufacturing Enterprise
Classification Management, Certification Mode Selection and Determination?€?,
?€?China Compulsory Certification Implementation Rules - Utilization of
Manufacturing Enterprise Testing Resource and Other Certification Results?€?,
?€?China Compulsory Certification Implementation Rules - Factory Inspection
General Requirements?€?.
The certification body shall make implementation detailed-rules for certification
according to the general implementation rules and this Rules and implement
them accordingly.
Manufacturing enterprise shall ensure that their certified products are capable of
sustaining the compliance with the certification and are compatible with the
requirements of the standards.
1 Application scope
This Rules applies to fire extinguisher products used in public places and
residences, mainly including the following types: portable fire extinguishers,
wheeled fire extinguishers and simplified fire extinguishers.
2 Certification basis-standards
The basis-standards are shown in Attachment "Compulsory Certification Unit
Division and Basis-Standards - Fire Extinguisher Products".
The latest versions of standards for certification testing issued by the National
Standardization Administration shall be executed. When adding or reducing the
basis-standards or using other versions of the standards, it shall be implemented
in accordance with the corresponding announcement issued by the CNCA.
3 Certification modes
6 Certification implementation
The certification body shall establish an information management system
suitable for the product certification activities carried out.
6.1 Type test
The certification body shall clarify the basic requirements of type test in the
certification implementation detailed-rules. It shall include the applicable
inspection items, sample sampling/sending requirements, quantity, inspection
time limit, key components and raw materials used in the product. It shall clarify
conditions and specific requirements for acceptable conformity assessment
results.
CLIENT shall select on its own the laboratory designated by CNCA (hereinafter
referred to as the laboratory) for type test.
The laboratory shall sign a type test contract with the CLIENT. The contract shall
include the type test plan based on the principle of unit division, sample
requirements and quantity, test standard items, laboratory information, charging
standards, and charging methods, etc.
6.1.1 Authenticity requirements of type test samples
CLIENT shall guarantee that all the samples provided are consistent with actual
products. The laboratory shall review the authenticity of the samples provided by
CLIENT. When the authenticity of the sample is in doubt, the laboratory shall deal
with it in accordance with relevant regulations; and explain the situation to the
certification body in time.
6.1.2 Implementation of type test
Type test shall be conducted in the laboratory. Laboratory shall conduct the type
test to the samples, integrally record the whole test and archive for retaining, so
that the test process and results are traceable. The laboratory shall stipulate and
publicize the test time limit for each compulsory certification product designated
to be tested.
If the manufacturing enterprise has the test conditions required by "China
Compulsory Certification Implementation Rules - Utilization of Manufacturing
Enterprise Testing Resource and Other Certification Results" and by the
certification standards, in the implementation detailed-rules, the certification body
shall specify the management procedures and specific requirements for the use
of testing resources of the manufacturing enterprise.
6.1.3 Type test report
allowed. After the certification body adopts appropriate methods to confirm that
the rectification is effective, the result is concluded as ?€?PASS?€?.
When there are serious disqualified items in the factory inspection, the result is
concluded ?€?FAIL?€?.
6.4 Adoption of relevant results
The certification body shall arrange for adopting other conformity assessment
results. The relevant requirements shall be stipulated in the certification
implementation detailed-rules.
6.5 Certification evaluation and decision
The certification body conducts a comprehensive evaluation of the type test,
factory inspection results and related materials/information. If the evaluation is
passed, the certificate will be issued according to the unit. If the evaluation is not
passed, the certification will be terminated.
6.6 Time limit of the certification
The certification body shall clearly stipulate the time limit of each link in the
certification implementation detailed-rules; ensure that the relevant work is
completed within the time limit. CLIENT must actively cooperate with the
certification activities. Under normal circumstances, within 90 days from the
acceptance of the certification entrusting and the signing of certification contract,
a certification certificate shall be issued to CLIENT.
7 After-certification supervision
After-certification supervision refers to the supervision implemented by the
certification body to the certified product and manufacturing enterprise. In
combination with the classified management and actual conditions of the certified
manufacturing enterprise, the certification body shall clarify the specific
requirements for the selection of supervision method in the implementation
detailed-rules. CLIENT, manufacturer, and manufacturing enterprise shall
cooperate.
7.1 After-certification follow-up inspection
7.1.1 Principles for after-certification follow-up inspection
Based on manufacturing enterprise classification management, certification body
shall implement the effective follow-up inspection to the certified product and
manufacturing enterprise; to validate the quality assurance and product
conformity control capabilities of the manufacturing enterprise; to ensure that the
Certification Management Method?€?.
9 Certification mark
The management and use of certification marks shall comply with the provisions
of "Announcement of the CNCA on the Reform of Compulsory Product
Certification Marks" (Announcement No. 10, 2018 of CNCA).
10 Product specification and certificate of conformity
The product specification and certificate of conformity issued by manufacturer
and manufacturing enterprise to the society shall meet the relevant requirements
of relevant certification standards; and truly reflect the safety requirements, use
requirements of the product, and the conformity of product quality with the
certification standards. The parameter content of the product conformity
certificate shall be consistent with the certification certificate.
11 Charges
The certification body shall specify the charging items, charging standards,
charging time limit and related requirements in the implementation detailed-rules;
and shall publicize them to the society. The certification body shall agree on the
charging matters with CLIENT in the form of a service contract.
If the certification charge is collected by the laboratory itself in accordance with
relevant regulations, its charging items, charging standards, charging time limit
and related requirements shall be publicized to the public. Relevant organizations
shall jointly agree on charging matters with CLIENT in the form of service
contracts.
12 Certification responsibility
The certification body shall be responsible for the certification conclusion.
The laboratory shall be responsible for the authenticity of the test samples and
for the inspection results and inspection reports.
The certification body and the factory inspector shall be responsible for the
factory inspection conclusions.
CLIENT shall be responsible for the authenticity and legality of the materials and
samples submitted by it.
13 Certification implementation detailed-rules
According to the principle and requirements of this Implementation Rules,
certification body shall formulate scientific, reasonable and feasible certification
implementation detailed-rules. Certification implementation detailed-rules shall
be publicly announced and implemented, after filed to CNCA. Certification
implementation detailed-rules shall at least include the following contents:
(1) Selection of certification mode and related requirements;
(2) Certification unit division, certification process and time limit requirements;
(3) Classification management requirements of manufacturing enterprises;
(4) Sample testing requirements and time limit requirements;
(5) Certification entrusting materials and related requirements;
(6) Requirements for factory condition document review and time limit
requirements;
(7) Requirements for factory condition on-site inspection and time limit
requirements;
(8) After-certification supervision requirements and time limit requirements;
(9) Requirements for certification changes;
(10) Requirements for key components and raw materials;
(11) Charge basis and related requirements;
(12) Process and time limit requirements related to technical disputes and
appeals;
(13) Relevant requirements for CLIENT, certification body and laboratory to
implement "Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Fire
Protection Products";
(14) Others.